Wednesday, October 18, 2006

World War II Foo Fighters by Francesca Black

In the 1938 comic strip Smokey Stover, a firefighter was known for his line, "Where there's foo, there's fire." From Smokey, aircraft pilots borrowed the term "foo fire" to describe the various unexplainable phenomenon seen in the skies over Europe and the Pacific theatre during World War II. While Allied pilots initially thought the flying objects were German secret or psychological weapons, after the war it was discovered that sightings were also reported by the enemy, who had assumed the crafts were US-made. To this day, the sightings remain a mystery.

Over the course of the war, fireballs, estimated to be as big as 300 feet and as small as 1 foot in diameter, were reported and thoroughly documented. These apparitions left witnesses awe-inspired, wary, and frightened-although the foo fighters never harmed or attempted to harm anyone. The CIA was commissioned in 1952 to study the reports and concluded that while mysterious, foo fighters were not a considered a threat to national security.

A Foo fighter is an umbrella term that includes flying objects of various shapes and sizes. Wobbling, or vibrating flares were described as glowing globes of intense green, yellow, red, orange, or white lights. One crew even reported observing the phosphorescent spheres going through a sequence of color changes at regular intervals. Other reports describe them as silver or gold metallic, and disk-shaped. They frequently appeared at the wing tips of planes in pairs or alone, although sometimes they were found in larger clusters of fifteen or more. In one report 150 objects were estimated to be arranged in 10-12 lines. Picking up an aircraft, these blobs of fire could reportedly pace a plane at very high speeds through extensive evasive maneuvers for several minutes. One British officer and his crew of sailors tracked an object from the deck of their vessel for over an hour. Although a few baffled pilots attempted to intercept, and even fire upon the globes, their efforts were unsuccessful, and the objects usually zoomed away of their own accord.

Foo fighters were mentioned in the American mass media. Ponderous articles appeared in Time and Newsweek in 1945, contributing to the wave of UFO consciousness building in the US. By 1952 so many civilians were contacting government agencies regarding UFO reports that regular intelligence work was being affected.

While scientists have never been able to explain the phenomenon, many speculations have been advanced as possibilities. Five of the most plausible theories are:

1. The fireballs may be nothing more than St. Elmo's Fire, a reddish brush-like discharge of atmospheric electricity which has often been seen near the tips of church steeples, ships' masts and yardarms. It also appears at a plane's wing tips.

2. They may have been optical illusions, mere after-images of light remaining in pilots' eyes after being dazzled by flak bursts.

3. Occurrences may have been the rare effect of "ball lightning," a glowing, drifting bubble of light typically eight inches in diameter. These generally, though not always, follow regular lightning strikes.

4. Bright ground objects reflected from the curved plastic canopy of an aircraft can be perceived as images above the horizon.

5. Proponents of the extraterrestrial hypothesis (ETH) have suggested that foo fighters are hard evidence of ETs visiting earth.

Foo fighters are certainly some of the best documented reports of UFOs, and photographs and respected testimony abound. Hopefully in time the mystery will be solved, and this comic book name will be replaced by its true name.

Copyright (c) 2006 Francesca Black



Francesca Black a long time science fiction buff, manages content for UFO Gifts http://www.ufo-gifts.com and Science Fiction Corner http://www.science-fiction-corner.com .


Article Source: http://www.information-exchange.net

Tuesday, October 17, 2006

Crosses & Angels

Markers from the old cemetary at Great Missenden.

Wednesday, September 27, 2006

Super-Cat and the Goldfinch

I recently talked about my "mostly outdoors cat". Today she features in my banter as well, since she's responsible for the beautiful little bird, recently killed, that I found on my back door mat. It was the most beautiful little canary-like bird. I was sorry my "Cat-among-cats" had killed it, but can't blame her for doing what instinct dictates.

I looked the little bird up, and found that it was an American Goldfinch, www.nhptv.org/natureworks/goldfinch.htm. What was particularly striking about this was that when I listened to the recorded "call" of the Goldfinch, I heard it echoed through my open window. It eats seed from the trees in my backyard, and is probably nesting here now, or WAS. It seemed odd to me that a bird would be nesting this late in the year, but the website, above, confirms it.

I have a vague recollection of my mother talking about American Goldfinches around her house years ago, so this definitely sounds right. This is the first time I've used my Complete Birds of North America, edited by Johathan Alderfer for National Geographic. What does it say about me that my bird watching activities center on those my cat brings in? Looks like I'm not getting out enough! Or, even worse, I'm not even looking out the window enough!